Brutkey

Kevin Beaumont
@GossiTheDog@cyberplace.social
Kevin Beaumont
@GossiTheDog@cyberplace.social

The Times reports M&S were breached through a contractor and that human error is to blame. (Both M&S and Co-op use TCS for their IT Service Desk).

The threat actor went undetected for 52 hours. (I suspect detection was when their ESXi cluster got encrypted).

M&S have told the Times they had no β€œdirect” communication with DragonForce, which is code for they’re using a third party to negotiate - standard practice.

https://www.thetimes.com/uk/technology-uk/article/m-and-s-boss-cyber-attack-7d9hvk6ds

Kevin Beaumont
@GossiTheDog@cyberplace.social

M&S looks to be moving to reposition their incident as a third party failure, which I imagine will help redirect some of the blame (they present their financial results during the week to investors): https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cpqe213vw3po

Both M&S and Co-op outsourced their IT, including their Service Desk (helpdesk), to TCS (Tata) around 2018, as part of cost savings.

Kevin Beaumont
@GossiTheDog@cyberplace.social

The Times reports M&S were breached through a contractor and that human error is to blame. (Both M&S and Co-op use TCS for their IT Service Desk).

The threat actor went undetected for 52 hours. (I suspect detection was when their ESXi cluster got encrypted).

M&S have told the Times they had no β€œdirect” communication with DragonForce, which is code for they’re using a third party to negotiate - standard practice.

https://www.thetimes.com/uk/technology-uk/article/m-and-s-boss-cyber-attack-7d9hvk6ds

Kevin Beaumont
@GossiTheDog@cyberplace.social

Marks and Spencer’s CEO will lose a Β£1.1m share grant as a result of their cyber incident. https://www.ft.com/content/43531d25-4f7a-4d6e-b809-e85bb8f0033e

Kevin Beaumont
@GossiTheDog@cyberplace.social

For the record, the tools listed in this article aren't used by Co-op.

https://www.computing.co.uk/news/2025/security/five-cyber-tools-co-op-used-to-defeat-ransomware-attack

The link in the article to Vectra Cognito AI has a Coop Sweden logo on it, and the Coop Sweden CISO is named. Coop Sweden is different company. Coop Sweden went on to have a ransomware attack that crippled the org, including point of sale, so I don't think it's a good sales point. Same with Silverfort.

Google AI has ingested the article and now uses it to claim Co-op Group use the tools.

Kevin Beaumont
@GossiTheDog@cyberplace.social

M&S recruitment is still fully stopped, almost a month in. Co-op opened 46 new vacancies today.

Kevin Beaumont
@GossiTheDog@cyberplace.social

For the record, the tools listed in this article aren't used by Co-op.

https://www.computing.co.uk/news/2025/security/five-cyber-tools-co-op-used-to-defeat-ransomware-attack

The link in the article to Vectra Cognito AI has a Coop Sweden logo on it, and the Coop Sweden CISO is named. Coop Sweden is different company. Coop Sweden went on to have a ransomware attack that crippled the org, including point of sale, so I don't think it's a good sales point. Same with Silverfort.

Google AI has ingested the article and now uses it to claim Co-op Group use the tools.

Kevin Beaumont
@GossiTheDog@cyberplace.social

M&S have finally told staff that data about themselves was stolen: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2025/05/16/ms-staff-data-stolen-by-hackers-in-cyber-attack/

You may notice I said they had staff data stolen on May 9th in this thread.

Kevin Beaumont
@GossiTheDog@cyberplace.social

Marks and Spencer say food distribution to their stores is returning to normal. It follows Co-op's announcement yesterday that food and drink distribution will begin to return to normal from the weekend. https://www.reuters.com/business/retail-consumer/uks-ms-says-food-availability-improving-every-day-2025-05-15/

Kevin Beaumont
@GossiTheDog@cyberplace.social

27 new jobs at Co-op added today, and it's only midday. So recruitment was definitely paused for two weeks and now active again.

Kevin Beaumont
@GossiTheDog@cyberplace.social

Marks and Spencer say food distribution to their stores is returning to normal. It follows Co-op's announcement yesterday that food and drink distribution will begin to return to normal from the weekend. https://www.reuters.com/business/retail-consumer/uks-ms-says-food-availability-improving-every-day-2025-05-15/

Kevin Beaumont
@GossiTheDog@cyberplace.social

The threat actor at Co-op says Co-op shut systems down, which appears to have really pissed off the threat actor. This was the right, and smart, thing to do.

While I was at Co-op we did a rehearsal of ransomware deployment on point of sale devices with the retail team, and the outcome was a business ending event due to the inability to take payments for a prolonged period of time. So early intervention with containment was the right thing to do, 100%.

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cwy382w9eglo

Kevin Beaumont
@GossiTheDog@cyberplace.social

Co-op Group recruitment looks like it is starting again, first new roles in two weeks posted. https://hcnq.fa.em2.oraclecloud.com/hcmUI/CandidateExperience/en/sites/CX/jobs

Kevin Beaumont
@GossiTheDog@cyberplace.social

Co-op Group say they have exited containment and begun recovery phase https://www.theguardian.com/business/2025/may/14/co-op-cyber-attack-stock-availability-in-stores-will-not-improve-until-weekend

Marks and Spencer are still in containment

If you want figures for your board to set expectations in big game ransomware incidents, Co-op containment just over 2 weeks, M&S just over 3 weeks so far - recovery comes after.

In terms of external assistance, Co-op have Microsoft Incident Response (DART), KPMG and crisis comms. M&S have CrowdStrike, Microsoft, Fenix and crisis comms.

Kevin Beaumont
@GossiTheDog@cyberplace.social

The threat actor at Co-op says Co-op shut systems down, which appears to have really pissed off the threat actor. This was the right, and smart, thing to do.

While I was at Co-op we did a rehearsal of ransomware deployment on point of sale devices with the retail team, and the outcome was a business ending event due to the inability to take payments for a prolonged period of time. So early intervention with containment was the right thing to do, 100%.

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cwy382w9eglo